A polisher introduction

The motor is fixed to the base, and the cone sleeve for fixing the optical disc is connected to the motor shaft through the screw. The polished fabric is fastened to the spinning disc by the ring, and after the motor is connected by connecting the power through the switch on the base, the motor can apply pressure on the sample to polish the spinning disc by hand. The polishing solution added to the polishing process can flow into the square plate placed next to the polishing machine equipment through the drain pipe of the plastic plate attached to the base. Polishing cover and cover can prevent ash and other debris from falling on the polished fabric when the machine is not in use.

polishing machine

Operational principle

The key to the operation of the polishing machine equipment is to try to get the maximum polishing rate in order to remove the damage layer as soon as possible. It is also necessary that the polished damage layer does not affect the final observed tissue. The former requires the use of thicker abrasive materials to ensure a large polishing rate to remove the polished damage layer, but the polishing damage layer is also deep; the latter requires the use of the finest material to make the polishing damage layer shallow, but the polishing rate is low.

polishing machine
The best way to resolve this contradiction is to divide the polishing into two phases. The purpose of coarse throwing is to remove the grinding damage layer. This stage should have the maximum polishing rate. The surface damage formed by coarse throwing is a secondary consideration, but also as small as possible; followed by the fine throwing (or final throwing). The purpose is to remove the surface damage caused by coarse throwing and minimize the polishing damage. When polishing the polishing machine equipment, the sample grinding surface and the throwing disc should be absolutely parallel and evenly gently pressed on the throwing disc, and pay attention to prevent the sample from flying out and producing new grinding marks due to too high pressure. At the same time, the sample should be rotated and moved back and forth along the radius of the turntable, in order to avoid local wear too fast in the polishing process to constantly add powder suspension, so that the polishing fabric to maintain a certain humidity. The humidity is too large to weaken the grinding effect of polishing, so that the hard phase in the sample appears convex and the non-metallic inclusions in steel and graphite phase in cast iron produce “tail” phenomenon; the humidity is too small, due to the sample heating due to friction heat, lubrication, grinding lost luster, and even appear black spots, light alloy will throw the surface. Low rotation speed, preferably less than 600 r/min; the polishing time should be longer than that required to remove the scratches, as the deformation layer should also be removed. The grinding surface is smooth, but dim without light. There are uniform and meticulous grinding marks when observed under the microscope, which needs to be eliminated by fine throwing.
The speed of the wheel can be improved appropriately, and the polishing time is appropriate to throw away the coarse damage layer. The fine after throwing the grinding surface is as bright as a mirror, which is not visible in the microscope open field of view conditions, but the grinding marks can still be seen in the phase contrast lighting conditions. The polishing quality of polishing machine equipment seriously affects the tissue structure of the sample, and has gradually attracted the attention of relevant experts. In recent years, at home and abroad in the performance of the polishing machine equipment has done a lot of research work, research out a lot of new models, a new generation of polishing equipment, is developing from the original manual operation into a variety of semi-automatic and automatic polishing machine set.

We are the origin manufacturer, with in-house team for designing & manufacturing, we do have strong capacity in R&D, it’s not only a factory for polishing machineries, the most value is providing a total solution as package for your product which includes an international warranty, as A top brand of polisher manufacturer, we won a good public praise in the global market.


Post time: Oct-20-2022